Online version of this Newsletter:
http://www.oas.org/juridico/newsletter/nl_en.htm
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OAS ANTI-CORRUPTION MECHANISM ADOPTS REPORT ON SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS
On March 20, at its Twenty-Fifth Meeting, the Committee
of Experts of the OAS Anticorruption Mechanism (MESICIC)
adopted for the first time a report on the
implementation in Saint Kitts and Nevis of the
Inter-American Convention against Corruption.
This report, available
here, provides a comprehensive review of the
progress achieved by Saint Kitts and Nevis in
implementing the provisions of the Convention relating,
among other, on standards of conduct to prevent
conflicts of interest, systems for the declaration of
assets, income and liabilities, as well as mechanisms to
encourage participation of civil society and
nongovernmental organizations in the fight against
corruption.
In the second part of this report, a comprehensive
review was carried out on the structure, operation and
results obtained in four oversight bodies responsible
for preventing, detecting and punishing corruption in
Saint Kitts and Nevis: the
Office of Director of Public Prosecutions, the
Magistrates Court, the Office of the Ombudsman and the
Royal Saint Christopher and Nevis Police Force.
This review was performed taking into account the
information provided to the MESICIC Technical
Secretariat by the country under review, and the
information gathered during the on-site site visit held
in Basseterre in October, 2014 by representatives of
Mexico and Trinidad and Tobago, with the support of the
Technical Secretariat.
Besides the review, this report contains a set of
recommendations formulated to Saint Kitts and Nevis that
refer to important aspects such as
design and implement outreach campaigns, targeting all
public servants, on the existence, nature, and scope of
the Public Service Act 2011, its Codes, and the Public
Service Standing Orders 2014, and adopt the necessary
steps for the prompt implementation of the provisions of
the Integrity in Public Life Act of 2013 as well as in
creating and setting up the Integrity Commission
referred to in that statute.
As for the four bodies selected by Saint Kitts and Nevis
which are reviewed in the report, the recommendations to
be considered by the State address the following:
- Appoint the Director of Public Prosecutions in
accordance with the terms of section 81 of the
Constitution and develop instruments, manuals, and/or
guides for directing prosecutors in effectively and
correctly initiating and pursuing criminal proceedings
for the commission of corrupt acts.
- As regards the Magistrates Court, provide
the Court with the financial resources necessary
to ensure permanent, appropriate training for all its
officers, including the Magistrates, particularly on
topics related to the correct prosecution of cases
involving acts of corruption and on ethics, integrity,
and transparency in judicial functions.
- With respect to the Office of the Ombudsman, adopt,
as promptly as possible, the relevant measures to
provide this Office with the human and financial
resources necessary for due compliance with its legal
functions, and establish mechanisms to ensure
effective compliance by the public agencies subject to
its oversight with the recommendations issued by the
Ombudsman in its investigations.
- Concerning the Royal Saint Christopher and Nevis
Police Force, complement the documents that describe the
functions of its personnel with documented procedures,
manuals, or guides related to the functions of
investigating corruption crimes and develop regular
training programs for the Police Force on proper and
effective investigations of corruption crimes.
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Edition N° 230 - March 2015
The Mechanism For Follow-up on the
Implementation of the Inter-American
Convention against Corruption, known as MESICIC for its Spanish acronym, is a tool to
support the development of the Inter-American
Convention against Corruption through
cooperation between States Parties.
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